Cell manufacturing/EOL Testing
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< Battery value chain | Process | Cell manufacturingBattery value chain/Process/Cell manufacturing/EOL Testing
Description
Production process
- After finalizing the cell production, cells are tested in an End-Of-Line (EOL) testing process
- Cells are transferred from their aging storage location to the testing station
- EOL testing process may include the following tests:
- Capacity measurements (i.e., discharge to state of charge (SOC) of transport),
- Pulse tests,
- Internal resistance measurements (DC),
- Optical inspections,
- OCV tests,
- Leakage tests,
- ...
- Sorting of cells according to EOL results (i.e., performance grading)
- Packaging and transportation to customer
Process parameters & requirements
- SOC for transportation: 5 % - 20 % SOC
- Permissible loss rate: < 5 mV per week
- Increased loss rate: > 5mV per week may indicate e.g. cell-internal short circuits
Technology alternatives
- Different test sequences and durations
Quality influences
- Cell handling
Quality characteristics
- Low self-discharge
- Low internal resistance
- Constant capacity
Source
Heimes, H.H.; Kampker, A.; Lienemann, C.; Locke, M.; Offermanns, C.; Michaelis, S.; Rahimzei, E. (2018) Lithium-Ion Battery Cell Production Process; PEM of RWTH Aachen and VDMA, 3rd Edition, ISBN:978-3-947920-03-7
Semantic Links
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Outgoing
Subject | Property | Object |
---|---|---|
Cell manufacturing/EOL Testing | HasPredecessor | Cell manufacturing/Aging |
Cell manufacturing/EOL Testing | HasSuccessor | Module manufacturing |
Incoming
Semantic Statements
External Identifiers
IRI: